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Conjugate heat transfer

The conjugate heat transfer capability allows heat transfer to be solved implicitly through different materials. The materials may be of fluid or solid types, all with different properties. Additional resistance to heat transfer on contact surfaces is also allowed for. 

The two figures below demonstrate a typical application of a counter-flow heat exchanger. Figure 1 shows the mesh. Only a two-dimensional section across the flow passage needed to be solved for the current application. The materials present were water, air, and aluminum. Special pressure boundary conditions allows fully developed flow to be solved in the two-dimensional sections. Cyclic (repetitive) boundary conditions allow only a portion of the full geometry to be solved. Figure 2 shows a temperature profile across the two-dimensional section. The red regions indicate hot water while the blue regions indicate air. The yellow regions in between represent the aluminum.    

 


Figure 1. Grid for counter-flow heat exchanger.

 


Figure 2. Temperature profiles in a cross section of a
counter-flow heat exchanger.

 

 

 

 

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